His real name is Raymond Gourron. He was first
bandmaster of a military chapel, but in 1883 began to study singing under Martini
in Paris . 1886 debuted
at the Opera of Ghent ain Gounod’s ‘’Faust’’. He then sang in Lyon and
Marseille in 1892 and came to the Grand Opera of Paris. He sang on 06.20.1894
in the premiere of Massenet’s “Thaïs” in the role of Nicias, in 1895 sang in
the world premiere of “La Montagne Noire” of Augusta Holmès, two years later
appeared as Walther von Stolzing in the Paris premiere of Wagner’s “Meistersinger” (in french language).
In 1897 he performed in the world premiere of A. Bruneau’s ‘’Messidor,” in 1901 in the world premiere of
“Astarte” by Xavier Leroux, in 1904 in “Le fils de l’Étoile” by Camille
Erlanger. He participated at the Grand Opéra in Paris also in 1896 at the premiere of the
opera “Hellé” by Victor Duvernoy, in 1898 in “La Burgonde” by Paul Vidal and in
1905 at the premiere of the opera “Fredegonde” by Ernest Guiraud. In Monte Carlo , he starred
in the world premieres of operas “Messaline” De Lara (21/03/1899) and “Hélène”
(dedicated to Nellie Melba) of Saint-Saëns (02/18/1904). With Jules Massenet
and with the then-known composer Isidore de Lara, he was acquainted. Almost
every year guested frequently from 1893 to 1903 at Covent Garden Opera in London . Here he sang on
the 20/06/1894 the role of Araquil in the world premiere of the opera “La
Navarraise” by Massenet, in 1893 in the world premiere of “Amy Robsart” by
Isidore De Lara. In the 1899-1903 seasons he appeared at the Metropolitan Opera
in New York (debut
as Roméo in “Roméo et Juliette” by Gounod). In the 1907-08 he undertook a major tour in Belgium and Germany . Then he sang at the Grand
Opéra again, and finally he worked as a teacher in Paris .
Chronology of some appearances
1886 Ghent Opera House Faust
1892 Lyon Opera House
1892 Marseille
Opera House
1893-1903 London
Covent Garden
1894 Paris Grand Opera Thaïs
1895 Paris Grand Opera La Montagne
Noire
1896 Hellé Paris
Grand Opera
1897 Paris Grand Opera Meistersinger
and Messidor
1898 Paris Grand Opera La
Burgonde
1899 Monte Carlo Opera House Messaline
1899-1903 New
York Metropolitan Opera
1901 Paris Grand Opera Astarte
1904 Paris Grand
Opera Le fils de l’Étoile
1905 Paris Grand Opera Fredegonde
1907-08 Belgium and Germany Tour
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