He was born into a Jewish family originally
from Morocco
and his real name was Moises. In 1884 he came to Lisbon, received there a short
education and the same year made his debut at the Teatro da Trinidad in Lisbon
in Charles Lecocq’s operetta ‘’La petite mariée’’. Then he appeared in
operettas and and musical comedies at the Teatro de D. Maria in Lisbon . In 1889 he went
to Italy
and studied singing under the pedagogue Pozzo and made his real debut in 1891 at
the Teatro Sociale in Voghera. In 1894 he appeared at the Teatro Malibran in
Venezia. at Rome ’s
Teatro Costanzi he sang the part of Riccardo in V. Bellini’s ‘’Puritani’’ (1896).
He was favorably received and this was followed by ‘’Götterdämmerung’’ (1897). In 1894 he was engaged by the Metropolitan Opera in
New York ,
where he made his debut as Amonasro in ‘’Aida’’. He made guest appearances in Torino (Teatro Vittorio Emanuele, 1899), London
(Covent Garden, 1900), Berlin (Kroll Opera House, 1901),
Vienna (Theater an der Wien, 1902), Nice (Jetee
Promenade, 1903) and Oporto
(Teatro San Joao, 1905). In 1910 he picked up his stage career. Now he led temporarily
an opera troupe and organized opera performances in the national language in Portugal . He
been active as a pedagogue and also worked at the Teatro San Carlo of Lisbon in the sphere of management,
but died two years after his farewell stage. Married to the opera singer Julia
Defano. His repertoire included Enrico in ‘’Lucia di Lammermoor’’, Germont in ‘’Traviata’’,
Lescaut in ‘’Manon’’, Escamillo in ‘’Carmen’’, Marcello in ‘’Bohème’’ and Alfio
in ‘’Cavalleria Rusticana’’.
Chronology of some appearances
1894 New York Metropolitan Opera Aida (Amonasro)
1894 Venezia Teatro Malibran Aida (Amonasro)
1896 Roma Teatro Costanzi Puritani (Riccardo)
1897 Roma Teatro Costanzi (Götterdämmerung)
1899 Torino Teatro Vittorio Emanuele Fedora ((De Siriex)
1900 London Covent Garden Cavalleria Rusticana (Alfio)
1901 Berlin Kroll Opera House Rigoletto (Rigoletto)
1903 Nice Jetee Promenade Barbiere di Siviglia (Figaro)
1908 San Francisco, California Concerts
I wish to thank Antonio Brandão for providing me recordings
RECORDINGS FOR SALE
Odeon, Lisbon
Noite Serena (Canção Popular) 43125
Fado Hillario (Canção Popular) 43126
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